ABSTRACT
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To evaluate the clinical effect of traditional Chinese spinal orthopedic manipulation (TCSOM) in treating patients with functional abdominal pain syndrome (FAPS) in comparison with Pinaverium Bromide (Dicetel, PBD), and to assess a possible cause for FAPS.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>Eighty patients with FAPS were randomly and equally assigned to the TCSOM group and PBD group according to the random number table. All patients in the TCSOM group were treated with a maximum of 5 times of spinal manipulations. Patients in the PBD group were instructed to take 50 mg 3 times a day, consistently for 2 weeks. The symptoms of pre- and post-treatment were assessed on a visual analog scale (VAS) pain score. A symptom improvement rating (SIR) was implemented to evaluate the effects of the treatments.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>The symptoms of 27 cases of the TCSOM group were relieved soon after the first TCSOM treatment and 9 cases were significantly improved. The VAS pain scores in the TCSOM group were significantly lower than those in the PBD group after 2 weeks treatment. According to the SIR based on VAS, the TCSOM group included 30 cases with excellent results, 7 cases with good, and 3 cases with poor. Adverse events to the treatment were not reported. Based on VAS, the PBD group reported 8 cases with excellent results, 10 cases with good and 22 cases with poor. There was a significant difference between the two groups (P<0.01).</p><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b>The displacement of intervertebral discs and/or vertebra in the thoracic or lumbar region seems to be a contributing factor in the symptoms of FAPS. TCSOM is an effective treatment for FAPS.</p>
ABSTRACT
<p><b>UNLABELLED</b>To evaluate clinical efficacy of acupressure at Jiaji points for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and explore its pathogenesis and treatment law.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>Sixty outpatient cases of IBS from 2010 to 2012 were selected and randomly divided into an acupressure group and a medication group, 30 cases in each one. The acupressure at Jiaji points was applied in the acupressure group while pinaverium bromide tablet was orally prescribed in the medication group. The bowel symptom scale (BSS) was adapted to sore symptoms before and after the treatment, the improvement rate was adopted and results were analyzed.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>The difference of BSS score in two groups after the treatment had statistical significance (both P<0.01). The efficacy in the acupressure group was superior to that in the medication group, which had significant difference (P<0.01). The improvement rate was 90.0% (27/ 30) in the acupressure group, which was better than 50.0% (15/30) in the medication group (P<0.01). The location of abdominal pain in IBS was lower abdomen while treatment location was from 11th thoracic vertebra to 1st lumbar vertebra.</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>The acupressure at Jiaji points could balance yin and yang in spine to quickly relive symptoms of IBS. The attack of IBS has some relationship with thoracic and lumbar vertebras.</p>
Subject(s)
Adult , Aged , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Young Adult , Acupressure , Acupuncture Points , Irritable Bowel Syndrome , Therapeutics , Treatment OutcomeABSTRACT
Study on features of acupoints with resistance test in the past half century is reviewed in this article. Mechanism and technology of the method are introduced as well as its shortcomings. The determination method of signal transmission along meridians with the combination of electrical network theories and practice is advanced. And the result of a series experiments on one meridian at the superficial part of the body are given as well. Thus, it is concluded that the signals of the point-in/point-out and the signals along a non-meridian path with the same distance are significantly different, which gives a verification of the feasibility of the method by using electrical network theories to set out characteristics of signal transmission along meridians dynamically.